COMPARISON CHART

LAW SECTION 4(f) SECTION 106 SECTION 6(f)
Legislative Reference
Section 4(f) of DOT Act National Historic Preservation Act, Section 106 Land and Water Conservation Fund Act, Section 6(f)
Type of Legislation
Preservation Preservation Preservation
Purpose
Avoid use of public parks, waterfowl and wildlife refuges and significant historic sites Protect, rehabilitate, restore and re-use districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects significant in American architecture, archeology and culture Preserve, develop and assure the quality and quantity of outdoor parks and recreation areas and refuges for present and future generations
Applies to ...
US Department of Transportation projects Federal projects Federal projects
Affects ...
Significant public parks, recreation areas, wildlife and waterfowl refuges, and all significant historic sites "used" for a highway project All properties on or eligible for inclusion on the National Register of Historic Places All projects that impact recreational lands purchased or improved with land and water conservation funds
General Procedures
Must avoid protected areas, if feasible and prudent; must include all possible planning to minimize harm Must identify and determine the effects of project on subject properties; must give Advisory Council an early opportunity to comment; must avoid or mitigate effects as much as possible Secretary of Interior must approve any conversion of property acquired or developed with assistance under this act
Requirements
Consultation, avoidance or mitigation Consultation and mitigation when affected Consultation, avoidance or mitigation
Coordination with ...
DOI, DOA, HUD, State Preservation Officer, State or local agencies with jurisdiction State Historic Preservation Officer, Advisory Council on Historic Preservation, DOI (National Park Service) DOI, state agencies
Relationship to other statutes
Sections 6(f) and 106 are integral to Section 4(f) compliance Sections 4(f) and 6(f) are not integral to Section 106 process Sections 4(f) and 106 are not integral to Section 6(f) process
Relationship to NEPA Considered in the NEPA process Considered in the NEPA process Considered in the NEPA process
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